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HouseCenter.Com Tips for Home Sellers
Part II: Getting Your House Ready
to Sell
Emotion vs. Reason. When conversing with real estate
agents, you will often find that when they talk to you about
buying real estate, they will refer to your purchase as a
"home." Yet if you are selling property, they will often refer
to it as a "house." There is a reason for this. Buying real
estate is often an emotional decision, but when selling real
estate you need to remove emotion from the equation. You need
to think of your house as a marketable commodity - Property,
Real estate. Your goal is to get others to see it as their
potential home, not yours. If you do not consciously make
this decision, you can inadvertently create a situation where
it takes longer to sell your property. The first step in getting
your home ready to sell is to "de-personalize" it.
De-personalize the House. The reason you want to "de-personalize"
your home is because you want buyers to view it as their potential
home. When a potential homebuyer sees your family photos hanging
on the wall, it puts your own brand on the home and momentarily
shatters their illusions about owning the house. Therefore,
put away family photos, sports trophies, collectible items,
knick-knacks, and souvenirs. Put them in a box. Rent a storage
area for a few months and put the box in the storage unit.
Do not just put the box in the attic, basement, garage or
a closet. Part of preparing a house for sale is to remove
"clutter," and that is the next step in preparing your house
for sale.
Removing Clutter, Though You May Not Think of it as Clutter.
This is the hardest thing for most people to do because they
are emotionally attached to everything in the house. After
years of living in the same home, clutter collects in such
a way that may not be evident to the homeowner. However, it
does affect the way buyers see the home, even if you do not
realize it. Clutter collects on shelves, counter tops, drawers,
closets, garages, attics, and basements. Take a step back
and pretend you are a buyer. Let a friend help point out areas
of clutter, as long as you can accept their views without
getting defensive. Let your agent help you, too.
Kitchen Clutter. The kitchen is a good place to start
removing clutter, because it is an easy place to start. First,
get everything off the counters. Everything. Even the toaster.
Put the toaster in a cabinet and take it out when you use
it. Find a place where you can store everything in cabinets
and drawers. Of course, you may notice that you do not have
cabinet space to put everything. Clean them out. The dishes,
pots and pans that rarely get used? Put them in a box and
put that box in storage, too. You see, homebuyers will open
all your cabinets and drawers, especially in the kitchen.
They want to be sure there is enough room for their "stuff."
If your kitchen cabinets, pantries, and drawers look jammed
full, it sends a negative message to the buyer and does not
promote an image of plentiful storage space. The best way
to do that is to have as much "empty space" as possible. For
that reason, if you have a "junk drawer," get rid of the junk.
If you have a rarely used crock pot, put it in storage. Do
this with every cabinet and drawer. Create open space. If
you have a large amount of foodstuffs crammed into the shelves
or pantry, begin using them - especially canned goods. Canned
goods are heavy and you don't want to be lugging them to a
new house, anyway - or paying a mover to do so. Let what you
have on the shelves determine your menus and use up as much
as you can. Beneath the sink is very critical, too. Make sure
the area beneath the sink is as empty as possible, removing
all extra cleaning supplies. You should scrub the area down
as well, and determine if there are any tell-tale signs of
water leaks that may cause a homebuyer to hesitate in buying
your home.
Closet Clutter. Closets are great for accumulating
clutter, though you may not think of it as clutter. We are
talking about extra clothes and shoes - things you rarely
wear but cannot bear to be without. Do without these items
for a couple of months by putting them in a box, because these
items can make your closets look "crammed full." Sometimes
there are shoeboxes full of "stuff" or other accumulated personal
items, too.
Furniture Clutter. Many people have too much furniture
in certain rooms - not too much for your own personal living
needs - but too much to give the illusion of space that a
homebuyer would like to see. You may want to tour some builders'
models to see how they place furniture in the model homes.
Observe how they place furniture in the models so you get
some ideas on what to remove and what to leave in your house.
Storage Area Clutter. Basements, garages, attics,
and sheds accumulate not only clutter, but junk. These areas
should be as empty as possible so that buyers can imagine
what they would do with the space. Remove anything that is
not essential and take it to the storage area. Or have a garage
sale.
Fixing Up the House Interior Plumbing and Fixtures.
All your sink fixtures should look shiny and new. If this
cannot be accomplished by cleaning, buy new ones where needed.
If you don't buy something fancy, this can be accomplished
inexpensively and they are fairly easy to install. Make sure
all the hot and cold water knobs are easy to turn and that
the faucets do not leak. If they do, replace the washers.
It is not difficult at all. Check to make sure you have good
water pressure and that there are no stains on any of the
porcelain. If you have a difficult stain to remove, one trick
is to hire a cleaning crew to go through and clean your home
on a one-time basis. They seem to be wonderful at making stains
go away.
Ceilings, Walls and Painting. Check all the ceilings
for water stains. Sometimes old leaks leave stains, even after
you have repaired the leak. Of course, if you do have a leak,
you will have to get it repaired, whether it is a plumbing
problem or the roof leaks. You should do the same for walls,
looking for not only stains, but also areas where dirt has
accumulated and you just may not have noticed. Plus, you may
have an outdated color scheme. Painting can be your best investment
when selling your home. It is not a very expensive operation
and often you can do it yourself. Do not choose colors based
on your own preferences, but based on what would appeal to
the widest possible number of buyers. You should almost always
choose an off-white color because white helps your rooms appear
bright and spacious.
Carpet and Flooring. Unless your carpet appears old
and worn, or it is definitely an outdated style or color,
you probably should do nothing more than hire a good carpet
cleaner. If you do choose to replace it, do so with something
inexpensive in a fairly neutral color. Repair or replace broken
floor tiles, but do not spend a lot of money on anything.
Remember, you are not fixing up the place for yourself. You
want to move. Your goal is simply to have as few negative
impressions upon those who may want to purchase your property.
Windows and Doors. Check all of your windows to make
sure they open and close easily. If not, a spray of WD40 often
helps. Make sure there are no cracked or broken windowpanes.
If there are, replace them before you begin showing your home.
Do the same things with the doors - make sure they open and
close properly, without creaking. If they do, a shot of WD40
on the hinges usually makes the creak go away. Be sure the
doorknobs turn easily, and that they are cleaned and polished
to look sharp. As buyers go from room to room, someone opens
each door and you want to do everything necessary to create
a positive impression.
Odor Control. For those who smoke, you might want
to minimize smoking indoors while trying to sell your home.
You could also purchase an ozone spray that helps to remove
odors without creating a masking odor. Pets of all kinds create
odors that you may have become used to, but are immediately
noticeable to those with more finely tuned olfactory senses.
For those with cats, be sure to empty kitty litter boxes daily.
There are also products that you can sprinkle in a layer below
the kitty litter that helps to control odor. For those with
dogs, keep the dog outdoors as much as possible. You might
also try sprinkling carpet freshener on the carpet on a periodic
basis.
Costs of Repairs. Do not do anything expensive, such
as remodeling. If possible, use savings to pay for any repairs
and improvements - do not go charging up credit cards or obtaining
new loans. Remember that part of selling a house is also preparing
to buy your next home. You do not want to do anything that
will affect your credit scores or hurt your ability to qualify
for your next mortgage.
Fixing Up Outside of the House. Most real estate advice
tells you to work on the outside of the house first, but unless
there is a major project involved, we believe it is best to
do it last. There are two main reasons for this. First, the
first steps in preparing the interior of the house are easier.
They also help develop the proper mind set required for selling
- beginning to think of your "home" as a marketable commodity.
Second, the exterior is the most important. A homebuyer's
first impression is based on his or her view of the house
from the real estate agent's car. So take a walk across the
street and take a good look at your house. Look at nearby
houses, too, and see how yours compares.
Landscaping. Is your landscaping at least average
for the neighborhood? If it is not, buy a few bushes and plant
them. Do not put in trees. Mature trees are expensive, and
you will not get back your investment. Also, immature trees
do not really add much to the appearance value of the home.
If you have an area for flowers, buy mature colorful flowers
and plant them. They add a splash of vibrancy and color, creating
a favorable first impression. Do not buy bulbs or seeds and
plant them. They will not mature fast enough to create the
desired effect and you certainly don't want a patch of brown
earth for homebuyers to view. Your lawn should be evenly cut,
freshly edged, well watered, and free of brown spots. If there
are problems with your lawn, you should probably take care
of them before working on the inside of your home. This is
because certain areas may need re-soding, and you want to
give it a chance to grow so that re-sod areas are not immediately
apparent. Plus, you might want to give fertilizer enough time
to be effective. Always rake up loose leaves and grass cuttings.
House Exterior. The big decision is whether to paint
or not to paint. When you look at your house from across the
street, does it look tired and faded? If so, a paint job may
be in order. It is often a very good investment and really
spruces up the appearance of a house, adding dollars to offers
from potential homebuyers. When choosing a color, it should
not be something garish and unusual, but a color that fits
well in your neighborhood. Of course, the color also depends
on the style of your house, too. For some reason, different
shades of yellow seem to illicit the best response in homebuyers,
whether it is in the trim or the basic color of the house.
As for the roof, if you know your house has an old leaky roof,
replace it. If you do not replace a leaky roof, you are going
to have to disclose it and the buyer will want a new roof,
anyway. Otherwise, wait and see what the home inspector says.
Why spend money unnecessarily?
The Back Yard. The back yard should be tidy. If you
have a pool or spa, keep it freshly maintained and constantly
cleaned. For those that have dogs, be sure to constantly keep
the area clear of "debris." If you have swing sets or anything
elaborate for your kids, it probably makes more sense to remove
them than to leave them in place. They take up room, and you
want your back yard to appear as spacious as possible, especially
in newer homes where the yards are not as large.
The Front Door & Entryway. The front door should be
especially sharp, since it is the entryway into the house.
Polish the door fixture so it gleams. If the door needs refinishing
or repainting, make sure to get that done. If you have a cute
little plaque or shingle with your family name on it, remove
it. Even if it is just on the mailbox. You can always put
it up again once you move. Get a new plush door mat, too.
This is something else you can take with you once you move.
Make sure the lock works easily and the key fits properly.
When a homebuyer comes to visit your home, the agent uses
the key from the lock box to unlock the door. If there is
trouble working the lock while everyone else stands around
twiddling their thumbs, this sends a negative first impression
to prospective homebuyers.
Please click Part
III to continue on Tips for Seller.
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